The importance of this huge political donation in 1993 terms to the AWU WRA Inc story will become clearer over the next few days. The TURC's report about the AWU Workplace Reform Association Inc currently ignores this transaction. The TURC didn't investigate the Lawrence Government's decision to stop a public tender and hand a $60M contract directly to Thiess, which resulted in the formation of the AWU WRA Inc - so I suppose it's not surprising that it didn't look at the massive political donation Bruce Wilson made from AWU members money back to Lawrence.
The TURC's report on the Workplace Reform Association can't be complete if it doesn't investigate Lawrence's role and any extraordinary payments or benefits she may have received around that time.
Then WA Premier Carmen Lawrence believed that Bruce Wilson could make good on a threat to dislodge her if she didn't do his bidding.
Union leader ‘said he would destroy premier’

Read the story in full here.
In May 1991 Wilson became AWU WA state secretary. His presence was felt immediately with unprecedented bitter strike action against Western Mining Corporation affecting the whole WA economy and involving the Premier herself in negotiations to end the strife.
Last year Hedley Thomas and I spent some time in Western Australia researching a series of stories including this one:
The $60M contract handed to Thiess and used to finance a slush fund
“As state secretary of the largest trade union in Australia, Wilson had a lot of influence over the executive of the ALP and the Trades & Labor Council,” Ralph Blewitt tells Inquirer.
“It is a very powerful position to be in. It gives you the opportunity to determine the outcome of preselections (of Labor members seeking to run for parliament). Wilson used his power to his advantage. He did a deal.
“He lobbied the Labor government to give the contract to Thiess. He had a double-edged sword - he would say to Thiess, ‘I will get you the contract, but I want the (slush fund)’, and he would say to the Labor Party, ‘We will support you in preselections and in the upcoming state election, but you have to award this contract to Thiess.’
“The Dawesville Channel was the major government project on the radar at the time. Wilson dreamed up the scam to get money from it.
“Because of the AWU’s size we could determine who got the seat of Kalgoorlie that was held by the deputy premier, Ian Taylor. When you’re in that position you carry a fair bit of clout - and Wilson told me he was lobbying Ian Taylor for Thiess to get the job.
“By inference and by actions and by the happenings I saw at the time, I became aware of it. I went to some of the meetings. He told me he was lobbying the state government for Thiess to get the project. I know he was lobbying Ian Taylor.
“If they did not support us, they would not have been preselected - it’s as simple as that. That’s the line Wilson ran: ‘If you want to get preselected, this is what I want.’ That’s just the way the system worked with the ALP and the trade unions. It’s not an ‘if’ or ‘maybe’ situation, it’s just how it worked.”
Julian Grill, a minister in the WA Labor government of Burke and Peter Dowding, tells Inquirer that he regards it now as “extraordinary” that Thiess got the contract from Lawrence’s government with no public tender.
“I’m not aware of any other job of that size not going to tender - it is quite extraordinary and it requires some explanation,” says Grill, who resigned to be a backbencher when Lawrence became premier.
“As a minister, I handled hundreds of contracts for infrastructure and I never saw or knew of that sort of expenditure without a public tender,” he says. “I’m genuinely shocked to hear it. What is the explanation?”
Grill also had a lot to do with Wilson at the time, having run his successful campaign to become AWU secretary.
“We decided to back him and we got other people to help. But we were very disappointed and disillusioned with what ultimately transpired. What happened with the slush fund was absolutely disgraceful,” Grill says.
On 25 November 1991 Carmen Lawrence's cabinet pulled a public tender process that was underway and resolved to hand the $57M contract to Thiess. Bruce Wilson, Bill Ludwig, Martin Albrecht (Thiess MD) and Nick Jukes (Thiess WA GM) met just over one month later in Sydney - here's Bruce Wilson's evidence to the TURC about that meeting
Q. You are describing a dinner with Mr Albrecht, Mr Ludwig and Mr Jukes from Thiess in Sydney in late 1991 or early 1992. You say that there was discussion about a separate legal entity? You remember that sitting here today, do you?
A. I can remember talking about how the separate entity would be established, yes.
A few weeks later Thiess agreed in writing to pay Wilson's AWU WRA Inc $300,000 from its almost $60M contract with Carmen Lawrence's government.
During 1992 the WA Inc Royal Commission was due to be finalised and its findings released late that year. Premier Carmen Lawrence knew the election due early in 1993 would be difficult to win.
Then out of the blue came this!
Bruce Wilson's AWU makes an extraordinary donation of $100K+ directly to Carmen Lawrence's campaign
First a sense of the scale of the $100,000 donation. Here's a link to a scholarly paper by Matthew Keogh on Australian political campaign funding - it includes the data from the AEC and other sources for political parties in 1993.

WA's Labor Party brought in $970K and spent $1M in 1993.
Bruce Wilson's AWU made the extraordinary contribution of $109,000 directly to Lawrence's campaign. To put that in prospective, it was more than 10% of the ALP's total receipts for that year.
And the money didn't come from Wilson's slush fund, this was AWU members money, in fact it was money borrowed by the AWU's members at Wilson's direction and handed at a time when the AWU WA branch was in dire financial trouble.
Here's a link to Dr John Lourens FCPA's scholarly paper on the AWU WA Branch's finances during the period.

The Drive for Dignity donation was funded by AWU general operating money and at a time when the accounts were in deficit. So how was the decision to spend $100,000+ made?
The Royal Commission published the minutes of Wilson's AWU WA Branch meetings here. The following extract deals with "Drive for Dignity".

Wilson started speaking about Victoria's political environment that morning. It wasn't immediately clear what relevance that topic had for the AWU's WA Branch.

This topic was titled "Industrial Relations Report - Victoria" which sounds innocuous. But hidden in the detail is the "Drive for Dignity" approval - the nett effect was an apparent $100,000+ payment from AWU coffers in direct support of Carmen Lawrence's election campaign.

In 1993 the WA branch was in financial strife even before the Drive for Dignity; it couldn't make a $308,000 payment to head office and overall it posted a $780K deficit. Someone must have really wanted to spend $100K on the Drive for Dignity, particularly when the business case set out in the minutes above was so short on detail.
This extract from Dr Lourens's financial analysis gives you some sense of the branch's income statements for 1993 and surrounding years.

By October 1993 some members of the union were sufficiently concerned to print flyers criticising the branch's management. This extract is from defamation proceedings Slater and Gordon brought against the authors of one flyer who'd taken Wilson's successor Ralph Blewitt to task:


So even at the time the spending was viewed with concern. Fast forward to 12 May 2014 and Ralph Blewitt gave the following evidence to the Royal Commission.
MR STOLJAR: Q. Mr Blewitt, you were describing at the
13 outset of this examination a role that you said Mr Wilson
14 played in Thiess obtaining the tender to carry out work at
15 the Dawesville Channel project. Do you remember giving
16 that evidence a couple of hours ago now?
17 A. Yes.
18
19 Q. You said he had had various meetings with a Mr Taylor,
20 I think the name was, and some others. Was that something
21 Mr Wilson did from time to time - have negotiations of that
22 kind - to your knowledge?
23 A. Sorry, negotiate?
24
25 Q. With the --
26 A. He was a branch secretary of the union. He negotiated
27 with all sorts of people.
28
29 Q. Did he involve himself in political affairs at all?
30 A. Oh, yes.
31
32 Q. Can you tell me a bit about that?
33 A. The Western Australian branch - I'm very sketchy on
34 the memory of this, but we were a major supporter of, from
35 memory, Carmen Lawrence's campaign in Western Australia.
36 We ran a "drive for dignity" campaign to support that
37 election campaign, and I think our office, WA, donated
38 $100,000 to the ALP for that campaign.
So brought up at the TURC's first hearing into the AWU WRA Inc in May last year.
A $100K extraordinary political donation from the AWU WA coffers at a time when the branch was essentially insolvent - handed to the political campaign of the Premier who handed a $60M contract Thiess which handed a $300K bonus to Bruce Wilson.
But you won't read about it in the TURC's report.
Oh there's another link too.
Earlier this year I spent more time in Western Australia and found Peter Trebilco who took over as AWU State Secretary in WA after the Wilson/Blewitt reign.
Trebilco remembered the Drive for Dignity - in particular the involvement of Julia Gillard.
More soon!